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Oracle direct export to remote database tips Oracle Database Tips by Donald BurlesonAugust 2, 2013

Question: How do you export a table directly to a remote database? I don't want to use expdp to create an intermediate .dmp file to transfer to the remote database and I understand that expdp can export and import using a db link. If so, how do you invoke a direct export to another database?

Answer: First, note that expdp/impsp is only one of many options to migrate tables between databases. In expdp and impdp you can use the network_link parameter provided that you have defined a database link:

create database link 
   my_link
connect to 
   fred
identified by 
   flintstone
using
  testdev;

One the network_link is create you have two ways to directly export/import database between systems:

1: Expdp from the source database to the destination (remote) database. Note that using expdp with the remote link requires that you specify a dmp file:

expdp fred/flintstone@testdev tables=customer network_link=my_link directory=TEST_DIR dumpfile=/tmp/cust.dmp logfile=mylog.log

2: Use impdp with the network_link parameter from the destination database.

impdp fred/flintstone@testdev tables=customer network_link=my_link directory=tempdir logfile=importcust.log remap_schema=fred:test

Both the local and remote users require the exp_full_database role granted to the user ID. Also note the "parallel" parameter which speeds-up the export/import operations.

Note that a traditional export to a dmp file, followed by an FTP may be a faster solution if you network connection has limited bandwidth. Also, using CTAS (create table as select) over a database link is faster than expdp, but it does not copy over the index and constraint definitions.